WEC index effects on academic outcomes are more pronounced for male students, with the well-being effect on literacy absent for females¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2024 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? In gender-stratified models, effect sizes for females tended to be lower than males on the overall WEC index, and the Well-being index showed a complete loss of meaningful effects for females on NAPLAN reading, spelling, and grammar. → Marrone 2024
Evidence¶
Marrone 2024¶
Marrone, Lam, Barthakur, Brinkman, Dawson, & Gabriel. (2024). The Relationship between Well-being and Academic Achievement: A Comprehensive Cross-Sectional Analysis of System Wide Data from 2016–2019. Journal of Learning Analytics, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.18608/jla.2024.8357
q2 · i? · associational · r2
Gender-stratified adjusted mixed models (Table 5) on the linked WEC–NAPLAN/PAT dataset showed lower female coefficients on the overall WEC index; for the Well-being index, female coefficients for NAPLAN reading, spelling, and grammar had confidence intervals crossing zero (e.g., reading 0.001, CI -.00598 to .00882).
"Effect sizes (Table 5) for females tended to be lower than males in the overall WEC index. Individual construct indexe s indicated much lower effects for females on the Well -being index, with a complete loss of meaningful effects for NAPLAN reading, spelling, and grammar outcomes."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Gender — moderator: an instructional effect differs by group
Related Claims¶
- The relationship between the WEC index and academic achievement is stable across student year levels and census years, with no meaningful interaction effects — related
- Gender effects on self-regulated learning are mediated by culture, discipline, and age, with mixed direction across samples — related
- Male-to-female ratios among high achievers tend to increase from fall to spring within each school year — related
- The emotional well-being index has the least predictive power on academic outcomes, with effect sizes in the hundredth-of-a-SD range — related
- After gamified security training, female students gave more positive confidence and format-preference ratings than male students (descriptive survey percentages, no inferential test) — related
- The overall WEC well-being index has a weak positive association with academic outcomes, with effect sizes no larger than 0.1 SD — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
wec-effects-more-pronounced-males-literacy |
title |
WEC index effects on academic outcomes are more pronounced for male students, with the well-being effect on literacy absent for females |
description |
WEC index effects on academic outcomes are more pronounced for male students, with the well-being effect on literacy absent for females |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2024 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-08 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — marrone-2024 |
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