EFL students taught writing through a WhatsApp group outperformed textbook-taught controls on a sentence-structure post-test¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? After the WhatsApp writing program, the experimental group scored significantly higher than the control group on the sentence-structure post-test. → Said Fathy El Said Abdul Fattah 2015
Evidence¶
Said Fathy El Said Abdul Fattah 2015¶
Said Fathy El Said Abdul Fattah. (2015). The Effectiveness of Using WhatsApp Messenger as One of Mobile Learning Techniques to Develop Students' Writing Skills. Journal of Education and Practice, Vol.6, No.32. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1083503
q2 · i? · causal · r1
Independent-samples t-test on the same two groups of 15; the experimental group (M = 14.46, S.D. 3.79) outscored the control group (M = 8.33, S.D. 2.69) on sentence structure, with the reported "t v alue was 5.105" exceeding the tabulated value.
"Comparing the t value between the experimental and control group in sentence structures shows that t v alue was 5.105 with the value of the tabulated t at the leve l (0.01) was .060."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Syntax — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
- EFL students taught writing through a WhatsApp group outperformed textbook-taught controls on a punctuation post-test — related
- Learners taught 40 figurative idioms via WhatsApp MMS messages scored significantly higher on the posttest than learners taught with traditional paper-based activities — related
- Chinese EFL students learning vocabulary via daily SMS messages outperformed a paper-based self-regulated group on the immediate posttest after a three-week intervention — related
- The WhatsApp experimental group improved significantly from pre-test to post-test on the overall writing measure — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
status |
review |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-11-01 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.