B.Sc. students hold widespread misconceptions about ATP generation by mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, rooted in preconceptions from everyday experience¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · overdue for a recheck since 2020: baselines and conditions change
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? 88% of students showed different types of misconceptions rooted in preconceptions derived from everyday experiences. → Jena 2015
Evidence¶
Jena 2015¶
Jena, A. K. (2015). Animation model to conceptualize ATP generation: A mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. European Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 3(1), 61-76. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1107841
q2 · i? · causal · r2
Pretest administration of the Oxidative Phosphorylation Concept Test to sixty B.Sc. students before any treatment. The article reports that "88% of students have different types of misconception" rooted in everyday-experience preconceptions; no standardized effect size is printed.
"Euclidean Distance Formula was used to analyzing and interpreting the various growing misconception levels among the students and found that 88% of students have different types of misconception those were rooted in preconception derived from everyday experiences of students."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Misconception rate increased hierarchically from item 1 to item 15 of the concept test, tracked by Euclidean distance between item responses — related
- Students taught with the animation model significantly outperformed traditionally taught control students on the ATP generation post-test — related
- Children's apparently inconsistent answers about the earth's shape are largely explained by consistent use of alternative mental models — a broader claim this one bears on
- Multimedia-learning misconceptions are highly prevalent among student teachers, with the learning-styles misconception endorsed most commonly (84%) — related
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