A meta-analysis of 76 CLE research studies found students taught with CLE models 1-3 in Thai and English achieved at much higher percentages than traditionally taught students, with printed effect sizes from d = 0.60 to d = 8.55¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesisr1·q2·i3large
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i3 Across 76 graduate studies (1989-2004), CLE students showed much higher achievement in language performance than traditional-instruction students, with effect sizes including d = 2.12 (kindergarten), d = 1.95 (Thai model 1), d = 1.51 (Thai model 2), d = 0.60 (Thai model 3), and d = 8.55 (English model 1). → Rattanavich 2015
Evidence¶
Rattanavich 2015¶
Rattanavich, S. (2015). Concentrated Language Encounter Approach in Practice for Global Teaching of Literacy: Lighthouse Strategy Implementation. International Education Studies, 8(7), 21. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v8n7p21
q2 · i3 · quant-synthesis · r1
Meta-analysis of 76 graduate students' research studies on CLE instruction in Thai and English at kindergarten, primary, and secondary levels during 1989 to 2004, with dependent variables on language performance, attitudes, and personality development. The Thai-language results print "98.30% (d = 2.12)" for kindergarten down to "72.57% (d = 0.60)" for grades five to six; the English program printed percentages and d values range up to d = 8.55.
"98.30% (d = 2.12) for the kindergarten level, 97.44% (d = 1.95) for grades one to two (model 1), 93.45% (d = 1.51) for grades three to four (Model 2), and 72.57% (d = 0.60) for grades five to six (Model 3) in the Thai language program"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Blind students taught with CLE performed significantly better in Thai language development than traditionally taught students at the .01 level, with one small kindergarten group as an exception — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- In the large-scale Thai CLE project (2,945 experimental vs 2,397 control students), 73% of control students in the northeast and 74% in the southern provinces scored below the experimental-group mean on Thai communicative performance — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- The 1987 Surin pilot of the Thai-language CLE program in two poor schools produced significant results in Thai language development and personal developments such as creativity, self-confidence, and responsibility — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- CLE classes showed more frequent learning behaviors, emotional-intelligence behaviors, and student-centered teacher behaviors than traditional classes, by Chi-Square comparison — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
status |
review |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-11-03 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.