Among school-level factors, only principal leadership and school culture correlate positively with CMSE¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesisr2·q3·i0negligible
Currency · newest study 2024 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i0 Principal leadership (r=0.092, k=5) and school culture (r=0.143, k=2) are positively related to CMSE with low-level effects. → Duan 2024
q3 i? Principal gender, school type (private vs public), and school size show no significant relationship with CMSE. → Duan 2024
Evidence¶
Duan 2024¶
Duan, S., Bissaker, K., & Xu, Z. (2024). Correlates of teachers' classroom management self-efficacy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-024-09881-2
q3 · i0 · quant-synthesis · r2
Random-effects meta-analysis of five school-level factors (Table 4). Principal leadership pooled r=0.092 (CI [0.046, 0.138]) and school culture r=0.143 (CI [0.006, 0.275]) were significant; principal gender r=-0.031, school type r=-0.305, and school size r=0.022 were not.
"Of these factors we found that only principal leadership and school culture were positively related to teachers' CMSE, both with a low-level effect."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Classroom climate and classroom management practice show large positive correlations with CMSE; student misbehaviour and student-teacher conflict correlate negatively — related
- Country and school level moderate the relationship between CMSE and many correlates — related
- Positive school climate, which principals shape, improves attendance, behavior, graduation, and achievement and buffers poverty effects — related
- Facilitative, inclusive principal leadership and effective principal supervision are associated with more positive trust relations — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
cmse-school-level-correlates |
title |
Among school-level factors, only principal leadership and school culture correlate positively with CMSE |
description |
Among school-level factors, only principal leadership and school culture correlate positively with CMSE |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2024 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-21 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — duan-2024 |
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