Claims

Charter schools in many of the 10 studied cities make overall positive contributions to students' learning growth relative to state averages

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2022 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Across the 10 cities studied, performance growth trends show overall positive contributions from charter schools to the learning growth of the students they serve, despite heterogeneous trends by city. → Margaret E. Raymond 2022

Evidence

Margaret E. Raymond 2022

Margaret E. Raymond, Won Fy Lee. (2022). City Studies Project Meta-Analysis by CREDO of Stanford University: Cohort 1 Cities. Center for Research on Education Outcomes, Stanford University. https://credo.stanford.edu/city-studies/

q2 · i? · associational · r2

Meta-analysis of performance growth trends for 10 U.S. cities (2014-15 to 2018-19), benchmarking city and sector growth against state averages with demographic controls. The report concludes there are "overall positive contributions that charter schools make to the learning growth of students they serve."

"Despite the heterogeneous trends by city, the performance growth trends in many cities included in this study show that there are overall positive contributions that charter schools make to the learning growth of students they serve."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id credo-cohort1-charter-positive-growth-contributions
title Charter schools in many of the 10 studied cities make overall positive contributions to students' learning growth relative to state averages
description Charter schools in many of the 10 studied cities make overall positive contributions to students' learning growth relative to state averages
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2022
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-08
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — margaret-e-raymond-2022

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