86% of Detroit prevocational pupils fall below the third-grade level in silent reading¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 1915 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? On the Kansas Silent Reading Test, 86% (216) of the pupils fell below the III Grade Level, and only 7 pupils reached the V grade standard. → Renshaw 1915
Evidence¶
Renshaw 1915¶
Renshaw, S. (1915). The abilities of pupils in Detroit prevocational classes. The Journal of Educational Psychology. https://www.jstor.org/journal/jeduapsy
q2 · i? · associational · r1
Group testing with Kelly's Kansas Silent Reading Tests, Series 1, given in the regular reading exercise period. The article reports that "86% (216) fall below the III Grade Level" and that only 24 pupils attain the IV grade standard and 7 the V grade standard.
"86% (216) fall below the III Grade Level."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- 80% of Detroit prevocational pupils lie below the normal fifth-grade level in arithmetical ability — related
- 75% of Detroit prevocational pupils rate below the normal third-grade level in language completion — related
- Relative to mental age, 68% of pupils do arithmetic work comparable to same-mental-age children, 59.8% in language, but only 13.5% in silent reading — related
- Median scores on the Kansas Silent Reading Tests are available for more than 100,000 pupils across 160 cities, organized by grade and region. — a broader claim this one bears on
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
detroit-prevocational-silent-reading-below-grade-3 |
title |
86% of Detroit prevocational pupils fall below the third-grade level in silent reading |
description |
86% of Detroit prevocational pupils fall below the third-grade level in silent reading |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
1915 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-24 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — renshaw-1915 |
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