Claims

Dual coding elucidation raises adolescent EFL learners' awareness of lexical errors and correct usage more than verbal-only elucidation

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q3 · i2 medium
Currency · newest study 2017 · checked against its sources 2026-10-20 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i2 Students studying incorrect and correct usage with verbal-plus-visual code corrected significantly more lexical errors than students studying verbal code only, with a moderate-to-large effect size. → Lee 2017

Evidence

Lee 2017

Lee, Sunjung. (2017). Raising EFL learners' awareness of L2 lexical errors and correct usage: A dual coding approach. English Teaching, 72(2), 29-50. https://doi.org/10.15858/engtea.72.2.201706.29

q3 · i2 · causal · r2

Quasi-experiment with six intact ninth-grade classes (pictorial n = 67, verbal n = 68) studying 25 confusing lexical pairs; repeated-measures analysis with L2 proficiency as covariate showed the pictorial group corrected more errors, "F (1,132) = 14.66, p < .001, η p 2 = . 10". Immediate means: 16.28 vs 12.90 of 25.

"significant main effect of pictorial elucidation with a moderate to large effect size, F (1,132) = 14.66, p < .001, η p 2 = . 10, demonstrating that students in the pictoria l group corrected significantly more errors than those in the verbal group."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id dual-coding-elucidation-improves-lexical-error-awareness
title Dual coding elucidation raises adolescent EFL learners' awareness of lexical errors and correct usage more than verbal-only elucidation
description Dual coding elucidation raises adolescent EFL learners' awareness of lexical errors and correct usage more than verbal-only elucidation
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2017
source_checked 2026-10-20
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-07
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — lee-2017

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