Claims

Experimental group's critical thinking disposition improved significantly from pre-test to post-test

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r1 · q2
Currency · newest study 2018 · checked against its sources 2026-11-02 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Paired comparison of the experimental group showed significantly higher post-test than pre-test critical thinking disposition. → Fettahlıoğlu 2018

Evidence

Fettahlıoğlu 2018

Fettahlıoğlu, P., & Kaleci, D. (2018). Online Argumentation Implementation in the Development of Critical Thinking Disposition. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.11114/jets.v6i3.2904

q2 · i? · causal · r1

Paired samples t-test on the experimental group (n=22) in the quasi-experimental study; means rose from 4.51 to 4.67 and the article reports "a statistically significant difference has been found on behalf of post -test points" [t(21)=2.38, p<.05].

"It is observed that teacher candidates’ point average in the pre-test is 4.51 and post-test point average is 4.67 in Table 4. According to the paired samples t -test applied to understand if there is a statistically significant difference between these points, a statistically significant difference has been found on behalf of post -test points between them [t (21) =2.38, p< .05]."

Discussion

Learner Variables

Page metadata
Field Value
status review
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-11-02
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.