Male and female students differ significantly in application of Light waves, favouring males¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? There is a significant difference between male and female students' performance in application of Light waves. → Obafemi 2015
Evidence¶
Obafemi 2015¶
Obafemi, D. T. A. (2015). Bridging Gender Gap in the Physics Classroom: The Instructional Method Perspective. Journal of Education and Practice, Vol.6, No.20. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1079043
q2 · i? · causal · r1
A 4x2 ANCOVA of students' application of Light waves classified by instructional methods and gender, using pretest scores as a covariate. The article reports "Gender is significant" with F = 4.052 exceeding the critical value of 4.00; no effect size is printed.
"Gender is significant since its calculated F 1,46 value is 4.052 at degree of freedom of 1,46 and pro bability level of 0.05 against the F 1,46 critical value of 4.00."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Gender — predictor: outcomes differ by group: a gap reflecting circumstances and treatment, not a cause
Related Claims¶
- Male students taught with Guided-discovery method contributed most to the gender difference in application of Light waves — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- Male and female students show no significant difference in analysis of Light waves — related
- Male and female students show no significant difference in understanding of Light waves — related
- Descriptively, male students outperformed female students at all three levels of Light waves overall — possibly the same claim (merge candidate)
- Method-by-gender interaction is significant only for application of Light waves, not for understanding or analysis — related
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