Claims

Directors of pupils' project and research works report that about 50% of school children lack skills to self-dependently propose hypotheses, plan activity, search and analyze information, and present results

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r1 · q1
Currency · newest study 2016 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · overdue for a recheck since 2021: baselines and conditions change

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q1 i? According to directors of project and research works in several Kazan schools and gymnasiums, about 50% of school children cannot self-dependently propose and substantiate a hypothesis, make a plan of activity, fulfill search and analyze information, carry out an experiment, and represent a report. → Sabirova 2016

Evidence

Sabirova 2016

Sabirova, E. G., Zakirova, V. G. & Masalimova, A. R. (2016). Development of Junior Pupils Research Skills in Interrelation with Universal Learning Activities. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education, 11(4), 505-514. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1094583

q1 · i? · causal · r1

Expert testimony from directors of pupils' project and research works in several Kazan schools and gymnasiums, cited in the problem statement. The article prints the figure "about 50% of school children" and attributes the cause to children not being taught research activity.

"They inform that about 50% of school children do not have skills self-dependently to propose and substantiate hypothesis, make plan of activity, think about purpose, fulfill search and analyze needed information, carry out experiment, compare obtained data, summarize, and distinctly represent report."

Discussion

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