Claims

Students perceived HPL as positively as Scratch across TAM dimensions

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2025 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Design limits · Brender 2025: groups were assigned but students were analysed as independent (read from the study by two models, 2026-10-28)

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Students in both conditions evaluated their programming modality positively on the TAM survey, with no significant difference between HPL and Scratch perception. → Brender 2025

Evidence

Brender 2025

Brender, J., El-Hamamsy, L., Giang, C., Mathex, L., Käser, T., & Mondada, F. (2025). The handwriting programming language for primary school: aligning computer science education with established teaching practices. Education Tech Research Dev. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-025-10503-z

q2 · i? · causal · r2

Student perception survey administered during the last lesson, adapted from the technology acceptance model survey of Teo (2009), covering usefulness, ease of use, attitude/interest, complexity, self-efficacy and behavioural intention. The abstract reports that "students perceived HPL as positively as Scratch"; the article states the pre- and post-test scores and questionnaire responses were compared between groups through a Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric one-way ANOVA.

"To evaluate students’ perception of their experience with either the HPL or Scratch platform (RQ4), a survey was administered during the last lesson"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id hpl-student-perception-equal-scratch
title Students perceived HPL as positively as Scratch across TAM dimensions
description Students perceived HPL as positively as Scratch across TAM dimensions
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2025
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-28
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — brender-2025

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.