Claims

Adult ESL learners report above-neutral perceptions of ASR as a writing tool on usefulness, ease of use, and intention to use

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r1 · q2
Currency · newest study 2021 · checked against its sources 2026-10-08 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? After training and two ASR-based writing tasks, 17 ESL students' TAM survey means for perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and intention to use were all above the neutrality level of four on a seven-point scale. → Johnson 2021

Evidence

Johnson 2021

Johnson, C., & Cardoso, W. (2021). Speaking to write: examining language learners’ acceptance of automatic speech recognition as a writing tool. In N. Zoghlami et al. (Eds), CALL and professionalisation: short papers from EUROCALL 2021 (pp. 167-171). Research-publishing.net. https://doi.org/10.14705/rpnet.2021.54.1327

q2 · i? · associational · r1

Mixed-methods one-shot study: 17 ESL students in a university EAP class trained on Google voice typing completed two writing tasks, then a TAM-informed survey. Descriptive means were above neutrality; the article reports no inferential tests or effect sizes.

"an analysis of the TAM survey showed positive perceptions, as the means of the items for each category were above the level of neutrality (i.e . four), indicating that the users saw the technology as useful, easy to use, and consequently, they intend to use it again"

Studies bearing on this claim

Does dictating help learners get text written, compared with typing it? This table gathers the studies behind this claim and the 5 narrower claims that bear on it: 2 distinct studies (2 associational), q2–q3, 0 of 2 with an effect size coded. One row per study, codes as each entry records them; no effect is averaged and no verdict is drawn. Built by scripts/synthesize_claim.py from eval/synthesis/; a row that looks wrong is fixed on the claim it comes from.

Study Design Effect as recorded Bears on this claim through
Johnson 2021 q2 · associational · r1 i? this claim; Interviews reveal ESL learners valued ASR for bypassing orthography and grammar concerns, (supports); Through Chapelle's CALL evaluation criteria, participants experienced ASR writing as usefu (supports); Among TAM constructs, result demonstrability, intention to use, and ease of use received t (supports)
edited-voice q2 / q3 · associational · r1 i? Edited voice prompts did not significantly differ from text prompts in first-attempt succe (qualifies); Students reported mixed, task-dependent perceptions of the efficiency and speed of voice v (qualifies)

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id esl-learners-positive-perceptions-asr-writing
title Adult ESL learners report above-neutral perceptions of ASR as a writing tool on usefulness, ease of use, and intention to use
description Adult ESL learners report above-neutral perceptions of ASR as a writing tool on usefulness, ease of use, and intention to use
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2021
source_checked 2026-10-08
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-07
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — johnson-2021

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