Irregular past shows little style shifting across planning conditions¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 1987 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Little style shifting took place in irregular past across the three conditions. → Rod Ellis 1987
Evidence¶
Rod Ellis 1987¶
Rod Ellis. (1987). Interlanguage Variability in Narrative Discourse: Style Shifting in the Use of the Past Tense. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, Volume 9, Issue 1. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263100006483
q2 · i? · causal · r1
In the study of 17 intermediate L2 learners under three planning conditions, irregular past tense accuracy was largely stable across conditions; the abstract reports that "Little style shifting took place in irregular past".
"Little style shifting took place in irregular past, whereas style shifting for past copula occurred only between planned speech and unplanned speech."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- The three planning conditions produced different accuracy orders for regular and irregular past, questioning the stability of the natural order — related
- L2 learners style-shift in past tense accuracy within narrative discourse according to the amount of planning time available — a broader claim this one bears on
- Past copula style shifting occurs only between planned speech and unplanned speech — related
- Regular past tense accuracy is greatest in planned writing, intermediate in planned speech, and least in unplanned speech — related
- Monitoring significantly improves a second language learner's accuracy on learnable rules (subject-verb agreement, regular past tense) in the most monitored style — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
irregular-past-little-style-shifting |
title |
Irregular past shows little style shifting across planning conditions |
description |
Irregular past shows little style shifting across planning conditions |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
1987 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-15 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — rod-ellis-1987 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.