Claims

Irûmi increased second-graders' positive attitudes toward technology by 0.228 SD

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q3 · i1 small
Currency · newest study 2026 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i1 Treatment students scored 0.228 SD higher on the Attitudes Towards Technology Index than control students. → Emma Näslund-Hadley 2026

Evidence

Emma Näslund-Hadley 2026

Emma Näslund-Hadley, Juan Manuel Hernández-Agramonte, Humberto Santos, Pablo Zoido. (2026). Impact of an educational robot-based intervention on second-graders computational thinking skills: experimental evaluation of the Irûmi program in Paraguay. Education Tech Research Dev. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-026-10675-2

q3 · i1 · causal · r2

ITT estimate (Table 7) from the cluster RCT, using an index adapted from the CAQ and PATT-USA instruments. The article reports "an increase of 0.228 SD in the Attitudes Towards Technology Index relative to the control group", a printed effect size of 0.228 SD.

"Students in the treatment group had a statistically significant increase in positive attitudes, with an increase of 0.228 SD in the Attitudes Towards Technology Index relative to the control group."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id irumi-student-technology-attitudes
title Irûmi increased second-graders' positive attitudes toward technology by 0.228 SD
description Irûmi increased second-graders' positive attitudes toward technology by 0.228 SD
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2026
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-28
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — emma-näslund-hadley-2026

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