Spanish B1 learners taught equivocal words through joke-telling retained more vocabulary on a two-week delayed post-test than learners taught the same items conventionally¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2018 · checked against its sources 2026-11-01 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Experimental-group learners who received humorous story-based input passed the delayed post-test (Test III) with a higher proportion of correct answers (85%) than control-group learners taught the same terms without humour (58%). → Sanchez 2018
Evidence¶
Sanchez 2018¶
Sanchez, A. C. & Magro, L. J. C. (2018). Humour in the teaching of English and German equivocal words. Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences, 13(4), 645-653. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1202228
q2 · i? · causal · r1
Pilot quasi-experiment with four groups of Spanish B1 learners (36 English, 36 German); experimental groups received joke-based lessons, control groups neutral presentation. Results section reports the delayed post-test contrast: "85% of correct answers" versus "only 58% of correct answers". No effect size or significance test is printed.
"more students (85% of correct answers) from the EG, who had atte nded the lesson in which jokes were used to teach some words, passed Test III with a higher number of correct answers than CG (only 58% of correct answers)"
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Long-Term Memory — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
- Within the experimental groups, the humour-based memory strategy operated more efficiently with older participants than with younger ones — related
- PBL-taught learners showed significantly higher vocabulary retention on delayed post-tests in all modules except module 3 — related
- PBL-taught Iranian EFL learners achieved significantly higher vocabulary recall (total post-test) than conventionally taught learners — related
- On a delayed delayed-post-test covering all 30 items, the PBL group (mean 23.80) outperformed the control group (mean 17.15) — related
- A condition-by-timing interaction suggests students who received arts-integrated science first retained more when later taught conventionally — related
- Skilled comprehenders show superior one-week retention of a taught knowledge base despite comparable immediate recall — related
- The authors interpret the PBL group's better retention of later-module (harder) items as evidence that authentic learning environments aid difficult vocabulary — related
- Authentic problem-based vocabulary tasks improve immediate vocabulary recall of intermediate Iranian EFL learners compared with conventional input-based tasks — related
- The authors report that jokes helped learners pay more attention and increased concentration during class — related
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