School location (urban vs rural) shows no significant difference in post-test chemistry achievement¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2011 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? The ANCOVA location main effect on post-test achievement was not significant, so urban and rural subjects did not differ significantly in achievement. → Jacobson Barineka Nbina & Obomanu 2011
Evidence¶
Jacobson Barineka Nbina & Obomanu 2011¶
Jacobson Barineka Nbina & Obomanu, B. Joseph. (2011). Assessment of the Effects of Problem Solving Instructional Strategies On Students' Achievement and Retention in Chemistry With Respect to Location in Rivers State. World Journal of Education, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.5430/wje.v1n2p74
q2 · i? · causal · r2
Two-way ANCOVA of achievement in CAT with pretest as covariate, testing 428 SS II students taught by PF, PM and PC. The location source in Table 2 is marked NS (F = 0.017); "The null hypothesis was therefore accepted as stated". Equivalence was not tested beyond this non-significant result.
"Results in Table 2 showed that there was no significant difference in the post-test mean scores of urban and rural subjects in the Chemistry achievement tests. The null hypothesis was therefore accepted as stated."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- School location shows no significant difference in chemistry retention scores — related
- The strategy-by-location interaction is not significant for retention, indicating similar retention across strategies in both locations — related
- Urban-school students significantly outperformed rural-school students in reading comprehension between experimental and control groups — reports the opposite
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