Interactional feedback occurs in naturalistic learner-learner conversation outside the classroom, but at a very low frequency¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Across three and a half hours of recorded natural conversation among learners, only eight instances of interactional feedback and one instance of response to feedback occurred, which the author interprets as a very low number of occurrences. → Ranaweera 2015
Evidence¶
Ranaweera 2015¶
Mahishi Ranaweera. (2015). Interactional Feedback in Naturalistic Interaction between L2 English Learners. English Language Teaching, 8(11). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n11p47
q2 · i? · associational · r1
Analysis of audio recordings of one conversation partner group (three PIE learners plus one MA TESOL conversation leader) over three weeks, coded for interactional feedback. The article reports "only 08 instances of interact ional feedback and just on e instance of response to feedback" and calls this "a very low number of occurrences".
"To summarize the findings only 08 instances of interact ional feedback and just on e instance of response to feedback occurred for the total three and half hours of interaction. This can be interpreted as a very low number of occurrences."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Meaning negotiation is the most frequent form of interactional feedback in naturalistic conversation partner interaction, and explicit correction does not occur — related
- Meaning negotiation in the conversation partner group occurred between the conversation leader and a partner rather than between two conversation partners — related
- Learners remember the linguistic information targeted in the interactional feedback they receive in naturalistic peer conversation — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
status |
review |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-11-03 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.