Mental training methods for surgical stress management show positive effects on stress experience and technical performance¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · quant-synthesisr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2022 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Mental training methods (coaching, mental practice, mental skills curricula, stress coping strategies, meditation and relaxation) reduced cognitive stress and improved technical performance in reviewed studies. → Tjønnås Maria Suong 2022
q2 i? The effect of mental training was not always reflected in physiological stress measurements, although participants reported positive experiences regardless of statistical significance. → Tjønnås Maria Suong 2022 (2)
Evidence¶
Tjønnås Maria Suong 2022¶
Tjønnås Maria Suong, Guzmán-García Carmen, Sánchez-González Patricia, Gómez Enrique Javier, Oropesa Ignacio, Våpenstad Cecilie. (2022). Stress in surgical educational environments: a systematic review. BMC Medical Education. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03841-6
q2 · i? · review · r3
Review synthesis of 13 articles investigating mental training methods for stress management in surgical environments. The review reports the methods "demonstrated to have positive effects on participants’ stress experience" and improved technical performance.
"The mental training methods demonstrated to have positive effects on participants’ stress experience and to reduce their cognitive stress [69, 73, 89, 92], as well as improve their technical performance [69–71, 90]."
Tjønnås Maria Suong 2022 (2)¶
Tjønnås Maria Suong, Guzmán-García Carmen, Sánchez-González Patricia, Gómez Enrique Javier, Oropesa Ignacio, Våpenstad Cecilie. (2022). Stress in surgical educational environments: a systematic review. BMC Medical Education. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03841-6
q2 · i? · quant-synthesis · r2
Review synthesis noting a dissociation between subjective and physiological outcomes: "the effect of mental training was not always reflected in physiological stress measurements in participants". Most methods were initiated weeks ahead of the intervention.
"However, the effect of mental training was not always reflected in physiological stress measurements in participants [71, 92]."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Affect Regulation — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
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- Mindfulness and meditation interventions supported teacher well-being in 10 of 12 studies, with two studies showing non-significant changes — related
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- Mindfulness and stress management skills may produce positive effects on educator sleep, self-regulation, self-compassion, and job satisfaction — related
- School meditation studies show significant improvements in emotional regulation, including reduced involuntary stress responses and behavioural dysregulation — related
- Mindfulness practices are linked to positive school climate outcomes including compassion, well-being, and self-regulation — related
- Stress shows both negative and positive effects on technical and non-technical surgical performance, with no clear collective pattern — related
- The iCare Stress Management e-Training Program significantly reduced perceived stress in the iCare condition but not the education-only condition — related
- Mental practice improves surgical technical and non-technical performance in the majority of primary studies synthesised in systematic reviews — related
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