Simultaneous performance of tracking and discrimination tasks produces large multitasking costs at baseline¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q3·i3large
Currency · newest study 2017 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
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This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i3 At pre-training, performing the discrimination and tracking tasks simultaneously produced a large mean multitasking cost of 15.58%. → Angela D. Bender 2017
Evidence¶
Angela D. Bender 2017¶
Angela D. Bender, Hannah L. Filmer, Claire K. Naughtin and Paul E. Dux. (2017). Dynamic, continuous multitasking training leads to task-specific improvements but does not transfer across action selection tasks. npj Science of Learning. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-017-0015-4
q3 · i3 · causal · r2
Mixed-design baseline assessment of the combined sample (39 analyzed participants) showed a dual-task accuracy cost of "mean multitasking cost = 15.58%" with printed effect size ηp² = .846 (printed as η2 P = .846), confirming the adaptive thresholding produced comparable ~80% component-task accuracy.
"At pre-training, simultaneous performance of the shape discrimination task and the visuospatial tracking task resulted in large multitasking costs (main effect of single-task vs. multitask: mean multitasking cost = 15.58%; F(1,37) = 202.77, p ≤ .001, η2 P = .846)"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Discrimination accuracy improved across training sessions more for the multitasking group than the single-task group — related
- Multitasking performance on NeuroRacer declines linearly across the adult lifespan from ages 20 to 79 — related
- Multitasking training on adaptive NeuroRacer reduced older adults' multitasking costs beyond active and no-contact controls, exceeding untrained 20-year-olds, with gains persisting 6 months — related
- Multitasking training reduces dual-task cost relative to single-task component training, with gains specific to the multitasking group — related
- Multitasking training transferred to untrained working memory and sustained attention tasks in older adults, unlike control training — related
- Multitasking training increased midline frontal theta power and frontal–posterior theta coherence in older adults only in the multitasking condition and only for the MTT group — related
- Training-induced increases in midline frontal theta power correlate with preserved multitasking gains at 6 months and with sustained attention improvement — related
- Older adults show reduced midline frontal theta power and frontal–posterior coherence relative to younger adults regardless of single- or multitasking condition — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
multitasking-cost-large-baseline-2017 |
title |
Simultaneous performance of tracking and discrimination tasks produces large multitasking costs at baseline |
description |
Simultaneous performance of tracking and discrimination tasks produces large multitasking costs at baseline |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2017 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-26 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — angela-d-bender-2017 |
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