Claims

Metacognitive monitoring bias during competitive Kahoots did not differ by competitive preference, though bias shifted across time

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r1 · q3
Currency · newest study 2025 · checked against its sources 2026-10-19 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? The group-by-time interaction and between-group effect on prediction bias were non-significant, but bias showed a significant time effect. → Daniell DiFrancesca 2025

Evidence

Daniell DiFrancesca 2025

Daniell DiFrancesca, Dan Spencer. (2025). The effects of competitive classroom activities on undergraduates with varied levels of competitive preference. Instructional Science. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-025-09741-8

q3 · i? · associational · r1

A 2x8 mixed ANOVA on bias scores from prediction judgments across eight Kahoots (LC n = 24, HC n = 28) found group effects "non-significant" and a within-subject time effect (η2 = 0.07); post-hoc tests showed the eighth Kahoot bias was lower than the first, third, and seventh.

"Both the interaction effect, F(7, 350) = 0.45, p =.87, and between group effect, F(1, 50) = 3.84, p =.06, were non-significant. There was a significant effect of time, F(7, 350) = 3.79, p <.001, η2 = 0.07."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id no-competitiveness-difference-monitoring-bias
title Metacognitive monitoring bias during competitive Kahoots did not differ by competitive preference, though bias shifted across time
description Metacognitive monitoring bias during competitive Kahoots did not differ by competitive preference, though bias shifted across time
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2025
source_checked 2026-10-19
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-18
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — daniell-difrancesca-2025

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