Using Turkish pop music samples with karaoke recordings in song learning produced significant pretest-posttest increases in middle school students' attitudes to music lessons on most scale items¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2017 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? In the experimental group taught with pop music samples and karaoke recordings, pretest-posttest attitude points showed positive significant differences for all items except items 4, 7, 8 and 15. → Gökhan Özdemir and M. Can Çiftçibaşı 2017
Evidence¶
Gökhan Özdemir and M. Can Çiftçibaşı 2017¶
Gökhan Özdemir and M. Can Çiftçibaşı. (2017). Effect of pop music on students’ attitudes to music lessons. Educational Research and Reviews. https://doi.org/10.5897/ERR2017.3321
q2 · i? · causal · r2
Pretest-posttest experimental study of 85 experimental-group students taught the syncopation/offbeat topic with Turkish pop songs via karaoke recordings for four weeks; t tests per item showed significant increases, e.g. item 3 t(168) = 9.07, p = 0.00, and item 12 t(168) = 5.63, p = 0.00. "positive significant difference" was found for all other items.
"As there was a positive significant difference observed between pretest and posttest attitude points for all other items , the use of pop music samples in song learning during music lessons may be said to positively affect the attitudes of students to music lessons."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- The largest attitude increase in the experimental group was on the item about use of technological facilities in music lessons, attributed to karaoke recordings — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- In the experimental group, no significant pretest-posttest difference appeared on items 4, 7, 8 and 15, including the item about teachers' use of instruments — related
- Traditional song teaching with educational music repertoire produced significant attitude increases only on performance-related items and no significant change on other items — related
- Before the application, students held moderately positive attitudes to music lessons, with lowest points on items about teacher instrument use and technology — related
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