Positive relationships with professors, community partners, and peer mentors are associated with increased intention to be civically engaged¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr1·q3
Currency · newest study 2020 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? Service-learners who felt positively about relationships with professors, community partners, and peer mentors reported more intention to be civically engaged in the future, including plans to volunteer and participate in community action. → Harkins 2020
Evidence¶
Harkins 2020¶
Harkins, D. A., Grenier, L. I., Irizarry, C., Robinson, E., Ray, S., & Shea, L.-M. (2020). Building relationships for critical service-learning. Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 26(2), 21–38. https://doi.org/10.3998/mjcsloa.3239521.0026.202
q3 · i? · associational · r1
The discussion section synthesizes survey and focus group findings, reporting that students described a shift in understanding their own goals and interests. One student noted gaining insight into researching educational inequities; another expressed commitment to continuing service.
"service-learners who felt positively about their relationships with their professors, community partners, and peer mentors reported more intention to be civically engaged in the future, including plans to engage in more volunteer work, to participate in community action programs and services"
Studies bearing on this claim¶
How much do relationships with mentors, professors and community partners matter? This table gathers the studies behind this claim and the 6 narrower claims that bear on it: 3 distinct studies (1 associational, 1 qualitative, 1 design), q1–q3, 1 of 3 with an effect size coded. One row per study, codes as each entry records them; no effect is averaged and no verdict is drawn. Built by scripts/synthesize_claim.py from eval/synthesis/; a row that looks wrong is fixed on the claim it comes from.
| Study | Design | Effect as recorded | Bears on this claim through |
|---|---|---|---|
| Harkins 2020 | q2 / q3 · associational · r1 | i?; i1; i3 · r = −.38 and −.41 with social justice attitudes (i3 under r bins), r = −.36 with diversity attitudes (i2) | this claim; Service-learning students with a SLAM peer mentor scored higher on posttest civic action t (supports); Positive SLAM-student relationship qualities correlate with civic action (supports); Professor-student relationship quality correlates with multiple civic engagement outcomes (supports); Conflict and antagonism with community partners negatively correlate with social justice a (qualifies) |
| Warren-Gordon 2019 | q1 · qualitative · r2 | i? | Community partners report that co-planning under the CSL model gives them a voice in what (qualifies) |
| Addison 2025 | q1 · design · r2 | i? | Developing and delivering an integrated CBL/CEL/COIL planetary health course yielded three (qualifies) |
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Civic Mindedness — outcome: instruction changes it
- Social Awareness and Relationship Skills — predictor: learners who differ on it differ in outcomes
Related Claims¶
- Direct one-on-one interaction with community partners is reported to help students see community members as people rather than stereotypes — related
- Service-learning students with a SLAM peer mentor scored higher on posttest civic action than non-mentored students, in a non-randomised comparison — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- Professor-student relationship quality correlates with multiple civic engagement outcomes in both directions — related
- Positive SLAM-student relationship qualities correlate with civic action — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- Conflict and antagonism with community partners negatively correlate with social justice and diversity attitudes — related
- Service-learning within integrated projects is associated with improvements in students' self-efficacy, self-esteem, social responsibility, and community participation — related
- Traditional student participation mechanisms in Spain have been shown to be inefficient for promoting civic commitment — related
- Naive hope is negatively related to civic engagement, while existential hope is proposed to be positively associated with it — related
- Mentoring relationships in undergraduate research are highly influential in students' campus connection, retention in their major, and persistence to graduation — related
- When engagement with partners is relatively limited, researchers should be especially thoughtful about how findings translate to action-oriented recommendations — related
- General academic supports and quality instruction are insufficient to foster civic commitment; supportive teachers and quality instruction were not statistically related to it — related
- Developing and delivering an integrated CBL/CEL/COIL planetary health course yielded three key lessons on flexibility, structural reform, and equitable partnerships — related
- Peer mentoring shows a trend toward higher posttest social justice attitudes — related
- Service learning and in-class civic learning opportunities are more strongly associated with high school students' later commitment to civic participation than the other school, family and community factors studied — related
- Exploration of diversity is associated with all civic competence outcomes in community-based learning courses — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
positive-relationships-increase-civic-engagement-intention |
title |
Positive relationships with professors, community partners, and peer mentors are associated with increased intention to be civically engaged |
description |
Positive relationships with professors, community partners, and peer mentors are associated with increased intention to be civically engaged |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2020 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-09-26 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — harkins-2020 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.