At the beginning of the semester, experimental and control groups did not differ significantly in intercultural sensitivity scale scores¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q3
Currency · newest study 2019 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? An independent samples t-test found no statistically significant pretest difference between the experimental and control groups, t(84)=.420, p>.05; equivalence was not tested. → Tuncel 2019
Evidence¶
Tuncel 2019¶
Tuncel, İ. (2019). The effectiveness of intercultural sensitivity development activities integrated with scientific research methods course. European Journal of Educational Research, 8(1), 301-312. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.8.1.301
q3 · i? · causal · r2
Independent samples t-test comparing pretest mean scores of the 43-student experimental group (87.04) and 43-student control group (87.93); no significant difference, t(84)=.420, p>.05, indicating statistically comparable starting levels.
"it is seen that there is not any statistically significant difference in the students’ intercultural sensitivity scale pretest scores for both the experimental and the control group, t(84)=.420, p>.05."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- In a quasi-experiment with pretest-posttest and control group, intercultural sensitivity development activities integrated with a scientific research methods course produced a significantly greater pretest-posttest change in intercultural sensitivity than the standard course — related
- Descriptively, the experimental group's posttest intercultural sensitivity mean (99.20) was higher than the control group's (89.27), with both groups starting at moderate levels — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
status |
review |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-11-03 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.