Semi-immersion EMI students show a statistically significant gain in grammar over one academic year, while their cloze and listening gains are not significant¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? First-year semi-immersion EMI students improved significantly on a grammar sentence-manipulation task from T1 to T2 (p=.01), but showed no significant improvement on cloze or listening tasks. → Ament 2015
Evidence¶
Ament 2015¶
Ament, J. R., & Pérez Vidal, C. (2015). Linguistic outcomes of English medium instruction programmes in higher education: A study on economics undergraduates at a Catalan university. Higher Learning Research Communications, 5(1), 47-68. http://dx.doi.org/10.18870/hlrc.v5i1.239
q2 · i? · causal · r1
Wilcoxon signed-ranks analysis of pre/post scores for the semi-immersion group (N=9) over one academic year; grammar means rose from 32.0 to 43.6 while "A significant gain was detected in the grammar task (p=.01)"; cloze and listening were not significant.
"The SIM group results (Table 7) show no significant improvements for the cloze or listening task, between T1 and T2. A significant gain was detected in the grammar task (p=.01)."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Statistically significant linguistic gains after one year of EMI were detected in the semi-immersion group only, despite the immersion group's larger mean gains — a broader claim this one bears on
- Listening comprehension does not improve after one year of EMI in either group, with slightly lower scores at post-test — related
- Full-immersion EMI students show no statistically significant gains in any measured language domain over one year, despite descriptive improvement trends — related
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