Vocabulary taught via SMS is retained significantly better in the long term than vocabulary learned with a dictionary¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2012 · checked against its sources 2026-11-02 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? On the delayed post-test four weeks after instruction, the SMS group (M=26.78) significantly outperformed the dictionary group (M=22.09), T=-2.10, p=.04. → Alemi et al. 2012
Evidence¶
Alemi et al. 2012¶
Minoo Alemi, Mohammad Reza Anani Sarab & Zahra Lari. (2012). Successful Learning of Academic Word List via MALL: Mobile Assisted Language Learning. International Education Studies, 5(6). https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v5n6p99
q2 · i? · causal · r1
Independent t-test on delayed post-test scores of the same 45 freshmen: SMS group (N=28, M=26.78, SD=6.96) vs dictionary group (N=17, M=22.09, SD=5.43). The article reports "a significant difference between the two groups , mean scores in the delayed post-test."
"The results of the t-test (table 6) show that th ere was a significant difference between the two groups , mean scores in the delayed post-test (T= -2.10, p= .04)."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Vocabulary — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
- Both SMS and dictionary groups gained higher mean scores on the delayed post-test than on the immediate post-test — related
- The SMS group's vocabulary scores rose significantly from post-test to delayed post-test four weeks later — related
- University freshmen learning academic vocabulary via SMS show no significant short-term advantage over freshmen learning the same words with a dictionary — related
- Chinese EFL students learning vocabulary via daily SMS messages outperformed a paper-based self-regulated group on the immediate posttest after a three-week intervention — related
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