The choice of longitudinal statistical model can determine whether reciprocal motivation-achievement relations are found¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · reviewr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2021 · checked against its sources 2026-10-24 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Ehm et al. (2019) found that a cross-lagged panel model supported reciprocal motivation-achievement relations while other models, such as the random-intercept CLPM, did not. → Vu 2021
Evidence¶
Vu 2021¶
Vu, T., Magis-Weinberg, L., Jansen, B. R. J., van Atteveldt, N., Jansen, T. W. P. J., Lee, N. C., van der Maas, H. L. J., Raijmakers, M. E. J., Sachisthal, M. S. M., & Meeter, M. (2021). Motivation-Achievement Cycles in Learning: a Literature Review and Research Agenda. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-021-09616-7
q2 · i? · review · r2
The review reports, citing Ehm et al. (2019), that model choice changed conclusions: "a cross-lagged panel model (CLPM) supported reciprocal motivation-achievement relations, other models did not". The review attributes the RI-CLPM advantage to Hamaker et al. (2015); the underlying studies' designs are not described here.
"Ehm et al. ( 2019) specifically found that although a cross-lagged panel model (CLPM) supported reciprocal motivation-achievement relations, other models did not — such as the random-intercept CLPM, which Hamaker et al. ( 2015) showed to be more effective than CLPM in explicitly modeling within- and between-individual changes across time."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- EF longitudinally predicts later SRL in children, supporting the notion that EF predicts SRL but not vice versa — related
- With young primary-school readers, REM support appeared in CLPMs but not RI-CLPMs, motivating tests with older students — possibly the same claim (merge candidate)
- Across basic and extended RI-CLPMs and CLPMs of five-wave secondary-school data, math self-concept and achievement show consistent reciprocal (bidirectional) directional ordering — related
- Simulation evidence shows RI-CLPM estimates are biased when the true model is a CLPM with lag-2 effects, and fit statistics cannot decide between the two — related
- RI-CLPM on simulated PALMA-like data shows positive reciprocal cross-lagged effects between within-individual math achievement and self-concept — related
- Adding lag-2 paths to CLPMs substantially improves fit and provides stronger controls for preexisting differences, positioning extended CLPMs as viable alternatives to RI-CLPMs — related
- The RI-CCLPM-C indicates a positive self-concept effect on achievement even when data are generated without any direct effects between self-concept and achievement — related
- The extended REM was robust to several alternative modeling specifications proposed by Sorjonen et al. — related
- Reanalyses of simulated and PALMA data provide converging support for the extended reciprocal effects model, including an effect of academic self-concept on achievement — related
- RI-CLPM random-intercept correlations between grades and emotions (median |r| = 0.46) were stronger than the undecomposed CLPM correlations (median |0.34|) — related
- Cross-lagged effects between behavioral problems and achievement are sporadic and domain-dependent, not consistently reciprocal, across elementary school — related
- Student-teacher closeness, conflict and dependency, students' motivation, and academic achievement inform each other across the elementary grades — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
statistical-model-choice-reciprocal-effects |
title |
The choice of longitudinal statistical model can determine whether reciprocal motivation-achievement relations are found |
description |
The choice of longitudinal statistical model can determine whether reciprocal motivation-achievement relations are found |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2021 |
source_checked |
2026-10-24 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-22 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — vu-2021 |
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