Claims

SWPBIS effects on prosocial behavior and emotion regulation are strongest for children first exposed in kindergarten

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r3 · q3
Currency · newest study 2012 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Children who began the trial in kindergarten fared better in SWPBIS schools on prosocial behavior and emotion regulation than kindergarten children in comparison schools. → Catherine P. Bradshaw 2012

Evidence

Catherine P. Bradshaw 2012

Catherine P. Bradshaw, Tracy E. Waasdorp, Philip J. Leaf. (2012). Effects of School-Wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports on Child Behavior Problems. Pediatrics. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-0243

q3 · i? · causal · r3

Cross-level interaction tests in the HLM models of the group RCT showed grade cohort × SWPBIS interactions: "children who were in kindergarten when the trial began fared better in SWPBIS schools than in comparison schools" on both outcomes; no effect size is printed for these interactions.

"The results indicated that children who were in kindergarten when the trial began fared better in SWPBIS schools than in comparison schools on both prosocial behavior ( g = 0.08, t= 2.77, P , .01) and emotion regulation (g = 0.05, t= 2.38, P , .05)"

Discussion

Learner Variables

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id swpbis-strongest-kindergarten-exposure
title SWPBIS effects on prosocial behavior and emotion regulation are strongest for children first exposed in kindergarten
description SWPBIS effects on prosocial behavior and emotion regulation are strongest for children first exposed in kindergarten
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2012
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-14
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — catherine-p-bradshaw-2012

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.