Claims

Teaching presence was positively related to cognitive presence but had no direct relationship with learning engagement; cognitive presence fully mediated the teaching presence–engagement relationship

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q2 · i3 large
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i3 Teaching presence positively predicted cognitive presence (β = 0.531, p < 0.001) but not learning engagement directly (β = 0.047, ns); indirect effects through cognitive presence were significant (β = 0.314, p < 0.05). → Doo 2023

Evidence

Doo 2023

Doo, M. Y., Bonk, C. J., & Heo, H. (2023). Examinations of the relationships between self-efficacy, self-regulation, teaching, cognitive presences, and learning engagement during COVID-19. Education Tech Research Dev. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-023-10187-3

q2 · i3 · associational · r2

SEM analysis in the 1435-student survey found teaching presence predicted cognitive presence with "β = 0.531, t = 20.585, p < 0.001" but showed "no relationship was found between teaching presence and learning engagement (β = 0.047, t = 1.584, ns)".

"Teaching presence had a positive relationship with cognitive presence (β = 0.531, t = 20.585, p < 0.001), thereby supporting H6. As shown in Table 7 and Fig. 3, no relationship was found between teaching presence and learning engagement (β = 0.047, t = 1.584, ns)."

Discussion

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