In sixth-grade science, conventional instruction appeared better for average and below-average pupils¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr?·q2
Currency · newest study 1959 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Conventional instruction appeared better than television for average and below-average pupils in the sixth-grade science course. → Cincinnati Public Schools; Holmes 1959
Evidence¶
Cincinnati Public Schools; Holmes 1959¶
Cincinnati Public Schools; Holmes, Presley D., Jr. (1959). Report of Three Experiments in the Use of Television in Instruction, 1958-59; Television Research in the Teaching-Learning Process. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02713451
q2 · i? · causal · r?
The sixth-grade science course was used to study the effect of pupil and teacher attitudes on television instruction. The abstract reports "conventional instruction appeared better for the average and below average pupils."
"In science, conventional instruction appeared better for the average and below average pupils."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- A Facts About Science Test showed no significant differences between instruction types or ability levels, but below-average pupils preferred televised biology while above-average pupils preferred conventional instruction — related
- One biology test showed televised instruction significantly more effective than conventional instruction, with effects uniform across ability groups — reports the opposite
- In telecast mathematics, high-ability pupils did better with conventional instruction while average-ability pupils did better watching television — reports the opposite
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
tv-science-conventional-better-average-below |
title |
In sixth-grade science, conventional instruction appeared better for average and below-average pupils |
description |
In sixth-grade science, conventional instruction appeared better for average and below-average pupils |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
1959 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-28 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — cincinnati-public-schools-holmes-1959 |
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