The integration of visual perception and motor coordination is uniquely associated with math skills but not with reading or written language¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q2·i2medium
Currency · newest study 2022 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i2 Visual-motor integration — the integration of visual perception and motor coordination — was uniquely associated only with math skills (β=.28; p=.007). → Carames 2022
Evidence¶
Carames 2022¶
Carames, C. N., Irwin, L. N., & Kofler, M. J. (2022). Is There a Relation Between Visual-Motor Integration and Academic Achievement in School-Aged Children with and without ADHD? Child Neuropsychology, 28(2), 224–243. https://doi.org/10.1080/09297049.2021.1967913
q2 · i2 · associational · r2
From the abstract's summary of the backward-entry regression results in 39 children ages 8–13 with and without ADHD: the integrated visual-motor process predicted math (β = .28; p = .007) but not reading or written language, where only the subcomponents were uniquely predictive.
"The integration of visual perception and motor coordination processes was uniquely associated only with math skills (β=.28; p=.007)."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Visual Processing — predictor: learners who differ on it differ in outcomes
Related Claims¶
- Children with ADHD exhibit significantly lower visual-motor integration and math and written language achievement than Non-ADHD peers, but intact visual perception and reading — related
- Teacher-rated ADHD symptoms do not uniquely predict reading or math achievement once visual-motor subcomponents are accounted for — related
- Motor coordination uniquely predicts written language achievement, and ADHD symptom severity negatively predicts written language, in children with and without ADHD — related
- Visual-motor integration, visual perception, and motor coordination each independently predict math achievement in school-aged children with and without ADHD — related
- Better visual perception and motor coordination uniquely predict better reading skills in school-aged children with and without ADHD, controlling for IQ and ADHD symptoms — related
- Visual-motor integration is a predictor of orthographic skills in children — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
vmi-integration-uniquely-math |
title |
The integration of visual perception and motor coordination is uniquely associated with math skills but not with reading or written language |
description |
The integration of visual perception and motor coordination is uniquely associated with math skills but not with reading or written language |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2022 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-17 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — carames-2022 |
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