Students reported that information messages sent with supportive images increased their interest and helped recall¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2017 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? 14 of 30 students (46.7%) reported increased interest from posts with images. → Cetinkaya 2017
Evidence¶
Cetinkaya 2017¶
Levent Cetinkaya. (2017). The Impact of Whatsapp Use on Success in Education Process. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(7). https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1163183
q2 · i? · causal · r1
Content analysis of the 30 experimental-group students' opinions; Table 6 lists "Increase of the interest using posts with images" at f=14, %=46.7. Fifteen of the 30 information messages had been sent with supportive images.
"S11 shares that "images sent with the texts helped me remember them easily," and S16 reveals that "I wish they were all with images.""
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Students reported that learning took place unconsciously from following WhatsApp messages without deliberate revision — related
- Positive information prediction errors are associated with better memory for low-curiosity answers, more strongly at older ages — related
- Students incorrectly considered partially hinting images helpful — related
- Supporting traditional instruction with WhatsApp information messages produces significantly greater achievement gains than traditional instruction alone in 10th-grade literature — related
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