Claims

Word-level reading fluency is positively associated with intertextual integration among K-12 students, including readers with developmental dyslexia

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · review r3 · q3
Currency · newest study 2024 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Correlations between word-level reading and intertextual integration ranged from r = 0.16 (non-significant) to r = 0.45 across six studies, including a sample half of whom had dyslexia diagnoses. → Daniel R. Espinas 2024

Evidence

Daniel R. Espinas 2024

Daniel R. Espinas, Brennan W. Chandler. (2024). Correlates of K-12 Students' Intertextual Integration. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-024-09889-8

q3 · i? · review · r3

Norwegian tenth-grade study (Andresen et al., n = 44), half neurotypical readers and half with school-based diagnoses of developmental dyslexia, reading three webpages and orally responding to open-ended questions. The review reports "r = 0.45 (p < 0.01)" for the entire sample.

"They found an association of r = 0.45 (p < 0.01) between word reading and intertextual integration for the entire sample."

Daniel R. Espinas 2024 (2)

Daniel R. Espinas, Brennan W. Chandler. (2024). Correlates of K-12 Students' Intertextual Integration. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-024-09889-8

q3 · i? · review · r3

Elementary-level Italian study (n = 334, grades 4-5) measuring word reading fluency with real words and intertextual integration with an argumentative essay based on a document set. The review reports "a correlation of r = 0.21 (p < 0.001)".

"Finally, Raccanello et al. (2022) found a correlation of r = 0.21 (p < 0.001) between"

Discussion

Learner Variables

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id word-reading-fluency-correlates-intertextual-integration
title Word-level reading fluency is positively associated with intertextual integration among K-12 students, including readers with developmental dyslexia
description Word-level reading fluency is positively associated with intertextual integration among K-12 students, including readers with developmental dyslexia
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2024
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-21
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 2 — daniel-r-espinas-2024, daniel-r-espinas-2024-2

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