Instructional techniques for studying worked examples can increase germane cognitive load (per van Merriënboer, Schuurman, De Croock, & Paas)¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · theoreticalr2·q1
Currency · newest study 2002 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q1 i? One special-issue article covers instructional techniques for increasing germane cognitive load in studying worked examples. → Kirschner 2002
Evidence¶
Kirschner 2002¶
Kirschner, P.A. (2002). Cognitive load theory: implications of cognitive load theory on the design of learning. https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/16884
q1 · i? · theoretical · r2
The editorial describes, in its abstract, the scope of the van Merriënboer, Schuurman, De Croock, and Paas article: it covers "instructional techniques for increasing germane CL in studying worked examples." No findings or effect sizes are reported here.
"The articles cover presenting instructional techniques for increasing germane CL in studying worked examples (van Merrienboer, Schuurman, De Croock, & Paas)"
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Working Memory — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
- Example elaboration training is studied for decreasing cognitive interference and overload (per Stark, Mandl, Gruber, & Renkl) — related
- The claim that high-variability practice imposes germane load rests on post-hoc explanation and does not always replicate — related
- Reducing extraneous load can also remove affordances for germane processes — related
- Germane cognitive load is reformulated as redistributing working memory resources from extraneous to intrinsic processing rather than adding to total load — related
- Worked examples are studied for their effects on cognitive load in older learners (per Van Gerven, Paas, & Schmidt) — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
worked-examples-increase-germane-cl-special-issue |
title |
Instructional techniques for studying worked examples can increase germane cognitive load (per van Merriënboer, Schuurman, De Croock, & Paas) |
description |
Instructional techniques for studying worked examples can increase germane cognitive load (per van Merriënboer, Schuurman, De Croock, & Paas) |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2002 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-23 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — kirschner-2002 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.