Participation in uniformed youth groups is associated with small improvements in self-reported self-confidence and teamwork¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · causalr2–r3·q3·i1small
Currency · newest study 2016 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i1 Among survey volunteers, the intervention was associated with a small gain in self-confidence (effect size +0.10) and a smaller gain in teamwork (+0.04). → Gorard et al. 2016 (2)
Evidence¶
Gorard et al. 2016¶
Stephen Gorard, Beng Huat See, Nadia Siddiqui, Emma Smith and Patrick White. (2016). Youth Social Action Trials: Youth United — Evaluation report and executive summary. Education Endowment Foundation. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED581107
q3 · i? · causal · r2
Main ITT analysis comparing survey volunteers in treatment schools with survey volunteers in control schools, expressed as Hedge's g for pre-test, post-test and gain scores. The report states "a small improvement in self -reported non -attainment outcomes".
"Participation in the intervention is associated with a small improvement in self -reported non -attainment outcomes including self -confidence and teamwork. It is possible that these small effects are an underestimate due to technical issues regarding the groups of children that were compared in the analysis."
Gorard et al. 2016 (2)¶
Stephen Gorard, Beng Huat See, Nadia Siddiqui, Emma Smith and Patrick White. (2016). Youth Social Action Trials: Youth United — Evaluation report and executive summary. Education Endowment Foundation. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED581107
q3 · i1 · causal · r3
Summary table of the trial's headline outcomes prints the effect sizes for the two primary non-attainment outcomes: gain in self-confidence +0.10 and gain in teamwork +0.04. Both are small positive Hedge's g gains, with the self-confidence effect size +0.10 the larger of the two.
"Gain in self-confidence +0.10 N/A ££ Gain in teamwork +0.04 N/A ££"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Prior evidence on uniformed youth group impacts lacked robust designs, with no comparison groups and reliance on self-report — related
- School-based uniformed youth group participation showed no evidence of benefit for pupils' academic attainment, with small negative but low-quality effect estimates — related
- For FSM-eligible pupils there was no evidence of positive impact on attainment or self-reported character attributes — related
- Volunteer pupils in Children's University schools made small gains in teamwork and social responsibility compared with control-school volunteers after two years — related
- All Year 5 children in CU schools made better average progress than control-school children regardless of their actual level of participation in CU activities — related
- Volunteer pupils in Children's University schools made 2 additional months' progress in reading and maths compared with volunteer pupils in control schools after two years — related
- EverFSM pupils in Children's University schools made 1 additional month's progress in maths, no additional progress in reading, and small gains in teamwork and social responsibility — related
- Participants reported increased confidence, readiness and teamwork after completing the SimLab programme — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
status |
review |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-11-01 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.