Claims

Empirical studies support Zimmerman's cyclical and multi-level SRL models, including a linear trend favoring training more SRL phases

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · causal r? · q2
Currency · newest study 2017 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Training more SRL phases produced better basketball free-throw scores in a linear trend across five conditions. → Panadero E 2017 q2 i? SRL skills predicted 90% variance in volleyball serving skill among expert and non-expert college women. → Panadero E 2017 (2)

Evidence

Panadero E 2017

Panadero E. (2017). A Review of Self-regulated Learning: Six Models and Four Directions for Research. Front. Psychol. 8:422. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00422

q2 · i? · causal · r?

Experimental training study reviewed by the article as support for the cyclical model: 50 college students in five conditions training one to three SRL phases plus two controls; "The results showed a linear trend: the more phases trained the better the participants' scores." No effect size printed.

"Cleary et al. (2006) trained 50 college students in basketball free throws organized in five different conditions: one-phase SRL, two- phases SRL, three-phases SRL, control group practice-only and control group no-practice. The results showed a linear trend: the more phases trained the better the participants' scores."

Panadero E 2017 (2)

Panadero E. (2017). A Review of Self-regulated Learning: Six Models and Four Directions for Research. Front. Psychol. 8:422. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00422

q2 · i? · review · r2

Comparative study of expert and non-expert college women in volleyball; the review reports "the SRL skills predicted 90% variance in serving skills." Variance explained is not a standardized effect size, so impact is null.

"Kitsantas and Zimmerman (2002) compared college women that were experts and non-experts in volleyball, finding that the SRL skills predicted 90% variance in serving skills."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id zimmerman-cyclical-model-empirical-support
title Empirical studies support Zimmerman's cyclical and multi-level SRL models, including a linear trend favoring training more SRL phases
description Empirical studies support Zimmerman's cyclical and multi-level SRL models, including a linear trend favoring training more SRL phases
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2017
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-15
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 2 — panadero-e-2017, panadero-e-2017-2

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.