CBL significantly enhances communication and collaboration skills compared with LBL (RR = 2.49)¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesisr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2025 · checked against its sources 2026-11-01 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? CBL significantly enhances pharmacy students' communication and collaboration skills compared with LBL (RR = 2.49, 95% CI [1.17–5.27]). → Chen Min 2025
Evidence¶
Chen Min 2025¶
Chen Min, Li Xinyao, Liu Qingming, Zhou Jing, Fan Xiaofang, Liu Yantao, Lin Yunzhu, Ni Jiaqi. (2025). The effectiveness of case-based learning compared with lecture-based learning in pharmacy education: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Medical Education. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07927-9
q2 · i? · quant-synthesis · r2
Five studies (373 students in all) assessed communication and collaboration skills with questionnaire surveys; the meta-analysis pooled the two that quantitatively reported grading scores comparing CBL and LBL groups, and found a significant positive result (RR = 2.49, 95% CI 1.17–5.27), with high heterogeneity (I2 = 86%). The result is a risk ratio, not a standardized mean difference, so its size is coded unknown (i?); it is not a null result.
"Meta-analysis of these two studies revealed that CBL significantly enhanced communication and collaboration skills compared to LBL (RR = 2.49, 95% CI [1.17–5.27], I2 = 86%, P < 0.05)"
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Communication Skills — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
- CBL significantly enhances clinical practice skills compared with LBL (RR = 2.39) — related
- CBL significantly improves problem-solving abilities compared with LBL (RR = 2.19) — related
- Students report higher class satisfaction with CBL than with LBL (RR = 1.63) — related
- CBL produces significantly higher exam scores than LBL in pharmacy education (SMD = 0.58) — related
- CBL is the highest-ranked strategy for enhancing medical students' theoretical test scores, with CBL, PBL, SBL and FC each significantly outperforming LBL — related
- PBL-CBL outperforms LBL on subjective comprehensive competencies including self-learning, interest, efficiency, clinical thinking, teamwork, and communication — related
- More PBL than LBL students report satisfaction with improved communication skills (RR = 1.66) — related
- Students reported positive evaluations of CBL, citing aroused learning interest, enhanced self-study, improved communication and cooperation, and improved problem-solving — related
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