Claims

Academic achievement deficits of students with E/BD appear stable across age, and worsen in the case of mathematics

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q3
Currency · newest study 2004 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · overdue for a recheck since 2009: baselines and conditions change

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Across age, the achievement deficits of students with E/BD appeared stable, with mathematics deficits appearing to worsen. → Nelson 2004

Evidence

Nelson 2004

Nelson, J.R., Benner, G.J., Lane, K.L. & Smith, B.W. (2004) Academic Achievement of K-12 Students With Emotional and Behavioral Disorders. Exceptional Children, 71 (1), 59-73. https://hdl.handle.net/1808/10968

q3 · i? · associational · r2

Age-comparison analysis in the cross-sectional study of students with E/BD, which the study states "the deficits appeared to be stable or worsen in the case of mathematics across age". No effect size or test statistic is printed in the available text.

"the deficits appeared to be stable or worsen in the case of mathematics across age"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id ebd-math-deficits-worsen-across-age
title Academic achievement deficits of students with E/BD appear stable across age, and worsen in the case of mathematics
description Academic achievement deficits of students with E/BD appear stable across age, and worsen in the case of mathematics
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2004
recheck_by 2009
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-16
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — nelson-2004

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