Explicit instruction in reading strategies was essential to bring about increased use of reading strategies by experimental-group learners¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q3
Currency · newest study 2012 · checked against its sources 2026-11-02 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? Post-test strategy use differed significantly between groups, with small to large effect sizes on specific strategies. → Cekiso 2012
Evidence¶
Cekiso 2012¶
Cekiso, M. (2012). Effects of strategy instruction on the reading comprehension and strategy awareness of Grade 11 English Second Language learners in the Eastern Cape. Reading & Writing 3(1), Art. #23. https://doi.org/10.4102/rw.v3i1.23
q3 · i? · causal · r2
Comparison of Reading Strategies Questionnaire post-test means (N = 30 per group) in the quasi-experiment. Table 2 marks strategies with p < 0.05 and d-values ranging from 0.30 to 1.50, e.g. making predictions (d = 1.50) and checking anticipated information (d = 1.21).
"The post-test results, however, indicated that the learners in the experimental group used certain strategies statistically (p < 0.05), as well as practically, significantly (small to large effect sizes), more often than the learners in the control group"
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Self-Regulation — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
- Primary teachers who participated in the iSELF professional development program showed significantly higher explicit SRL strategy instruction at post-test than control teachers — related
- Explicit instruction of four reading comprehension strategies with short stories yields higher reading comprehension post-test scores than regular syllabus instruction in EFL preparatory students — related
- Explicit reading strategy instruction produced a statistically significant pre-to-post gain in reading comprehension for Ethiopian EFL university students — related
- Grade 11 ESL learners who received explicit reading strategy instruction achieved statistically and practically significantly higher reading comprehension scores than control-group learners — related
- Post-test comprehension scores did not differ significantly between the strategy-instruction and skill-based groups despite a higher experimental mean — related
- Fourth-grade students taught with the SQ4R technique scored significantly higher on reading comprehension post-tests than control-group students — related
- Training Saudi EFL college students in the 3-2-1 reading strategy for six weeks significantly improves their reading comprehension compared with no strategy training — related
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