Claims

Girls report higher school engagement at time 1 and higher cumulative GPA than boys

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q3
Currency · newest study 2013 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? T-tests showed girls reported more time 1 school engagement and had higher cumulative GPAs than boys. → Borofsky Larissa A. 2013

Evidence

Borofsky Larissa A. 2013

Borofsky Larissa A., Kellerman Ilana, Baucom Brian, Oliver Pamella H., Margolin Gayla. (2013). Community Violence Exposure and Adolescents' School Engagement and Academic Achievement Over Time. Psychology of Violence. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034121

q3 · i? · associational · r2

Descriptive t-test comparisons in the full sample of 118 (59 girls, 59 boys); GPA means were 3.13 for girls versus 2.71 for boys (n = 48 each). Gender was also a significant GPA covariate in the mediation models.

"T-test comparisons of boys and girls showed two significant differences: girls reported more time 1 school engagement, t(116) = 2.57, p = .01 and also had higher cumulative GPAs than boys, t(94) = 2.59, p = .01."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id girls-higher-engagement-and-gpa-than-boys
title Girls report higher school engagement at time 1 and higher cumulative GPA than boys
description Girls report higher school engagement at time 1 and higher cumulative GPA than boys
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2013
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-17
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — borofsky-larissa-a-2013

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