Claims

Science club participation is positively associated with high school science GPA, significant across all three propensity score matching methods

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r3 · q2
Currency · newest study 2013 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Participation in science club has a positive, statistically significant relationship with cumulative high school science GPA under OLS with covariates and under block, nearest-neighbor, and kernel matching. → Gottfried 2013

Evidence

Gottfried 2013

Gottfried, M. A. & Williams, D. (2013). STEM Club Participation and STEM Schooling Outcomes. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 21 (79). http://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/1361

q2 · i? · associational · r3

Propensity score matching analysis of science club participation on science GPA in the Add Health sample. Block (0.251, p<0.05), nearest-neighbor (0.212, p<0.10), and kernel (0.396, p<0.001) coefficients were all significant; the full-model OLS coefficient was 0.250 (p<0.001). No standardized effect size is printed for the matching models.

"When matched on their propensities to select into a science club, students in science club had higher science GPAs, as evidenced by significant coefficients in all three propensity score matching methods."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id science-club-participation-higher-science-gpa
title Science club participation is positively associated with high school science GPA, significant across all three propensity score matching methods
description Science club participation is positively associated with high school science GPA, significant across all three propensity score matching methods
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2013
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-17
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — gottfried-2013

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