No significant group differences in Stroop color and word card times or in error rates on any Stroop card¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2016 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Groups did not differ significantly on Stroop color card time, word card time, or error counts on any card; no effect sizes were printed for these null results. → Medeiros W 2016
Evidence¶
Medeiros W 2016¶
Medeiros W, Torro-Alves N, Malloy-Diniz LF and Minervino CM (2016) Executive Functions in Children Who Experience Bullying Situations. Front. Psychol. 7:1197. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01197
q2 · i? · associational · r1
Kruskal–Wallis analyses of the Victoria Stroop test across the four groups found "no differences between groups with regard to Stroop word (time; χ2= 4.587, p= 0.205)" and no differences in color card time (p = 0.126) or any error measure; the article also notes victims presented longer execution time on the color card descriptively. Equivalence was not tested.
"We find no differences between groups with regard to Stroop word (time; χ2= 4.587, p= 0.205), Stroop color (errors; χ2= 3.795, p= 0.284), Stroop word (errors; χ2= 1.037, p= 0.792), and Stroop color-word (errors; χ2= 0.718, p= 0.869)"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- No significant group differences on Iowa Gambling Task block trends, overall trend, or Decks B, C, and D choices
- Bully group children make more unfavorable Deck A choices on the Iowa Gambling Task than bully-victim children
- No significant group difference in working memory as measured by the Digit Span Backward subtest
- Victim group children take longer on Trail Making Test Part B than bullies, indicating lower cognitive flexibility in victims
- Bully group children complete the Stroop color-word card faster than victim and bully-victim children — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
stroop-null-results-color-word-cards-errors |
title |
No significant group differences in Stroop color and word card times or in error rates on any Stroop card |
description |
No significant group differences in Stroop color and word card times or in error rates on any Stroop card |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2016 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-16 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — medeiros-w-2016 |
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