Virtual learning instruction produced significantly greater creative thinking gains than traditional classroom instruction in Iranian female EFL learners¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? The VLI group significantly outperformed the TCI group in creative thinking from pretest to posttest. → Soheila Shafiee Varzaneh & Roya Baharlooie 2015
Evidence¶
Soheila Shafiee Varzaneh & Roya Baharlooie 2015¶
Soheila Shafiee Varzaneh & Roya Baharlooie. (2015). The Effect of Virtual vs. Traditional Classroom Instruction on Creative Thinking of Iranian High School EFL Learners. English Language Teaching, 8(5). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n5p177
q2 · i? · causal · r2
Quasi-experiment with 60 VLI and 60 TCI female learners; paired t-tests on Gilford creative thinking pretest-posttest scores. The VLI group's "mean difference in the two scores was 32.90" versus 7.79 for TCI, with the article reporting significant pre-post gains.
"As Table 5 shows for VLI groups, T value for creativity was 22.03 and df was 59. The mean difference in the two scores was 32.90"
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Creativity — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
- Both high and low proficiency VLI subgroups outperformed their TCI counterparts in posttest creative thinking — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- VLI and TCI groups did not differ significantly in creative thinking before instruction — related
- Low-proficiency learners showed the largest creative thinking gains under virtual learning instruction — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- VLI learners held more positive attitudes toward the learning situation than TCI learners — related
- Instruction through Telegram groups produces significantly higher intermediate EFL reading comprehension post-test scores than traditional classroom instruction — related
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