Claims

VLI and TCI groups did not differ significantly in creative thinking before instruction

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · overdue for a recheck since 2018: local conditions change quickly

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? An independent samples t-test showed no significant pretest difference between VLI and TCI groups. → Soheila Shafiee Varzaneh & Roya Baharlooie 2015

Evidence

Soheila Shafiee Varzaneh & Roya Baharlooie 2015

Soheila Shafiee Varzaneh & Roya Baharlooie. (2015). The Effect of Virtual vs. Traditional Classroom Instruction on Creative Thinking of Iranian High School EFL Learners. English Language Teaching, 8(5). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n5p177

q2 · i? · causal · r2

Baseline check in the same quasi-experiment: independent samples t-test on OPT-era creative thinking scores for 60 VLI and 60 TCI learners found "no significant difference between the mean score of the two groups at the beginning of the study (P > 0.05)." Equivalence was not tested.

"the results of the t-test indicated that there was no significant difference between the mean score of the two groups at the beginning of the study (P > 0.05). So VLI and TCI groups did not differ significantly before mediation."

Discussion

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