Well-being is more strongly related to verbal and particularly relational victimization than to physical victimization¶

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · associational r2 · q2–q3
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims¶

q3 i? In PISA2018, all 13 well-being indicators were more strongly related to verbal and particularly relational victimization than to physical victimization. → Herbert W. Marsh 2023 q2 i? In prior Australian research, depression and internalization of anger correlated more highly with verbal and relational than with physical victimization. → Herbert W. Marsh 2023 (2)

Evidence¶

Herbert W. Marsh 2023¶

Herbert W. Marsh, Jiesi Guo, Philip D. Parker, Reinhard Pekrun, Geetanjali Basarkod, Theresa Dicke, et al. (2023). Peer Victimization: an Integrative Review and Cross-National Test of a Tripartite Model. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-023-09765-x

q3 · i? · associational · r2

The article's cross-national PISA2018 analysis of positive and negative well-being indicators (affects, sense-of-belonging, eudaimonia, life satisfaction, fear of failure) found "all 13 well-being indicators were more strongly related" to verbal and relational than physical victimization. No effect sizes are printed in the supplied text.

"all 13 well-being indicators were more strongly related to verbal and particularly relational victimization than physical victimization"

Herbert W. Marsh 2023 (2)¶

Herbert W. Marsh, Jiesi Guo, Philip D. Parker, Reinhard Pekrun, Geetanjali Basarkod, Theresa Dicke, et al. (2023). Peer Victimization: an Integrative Review and Cross-National Test of a Tripartite Model. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-023-09765-x

q2 · i? · associational · r2

The review attributes to Marsh et al. (2011), in Australian student data, that "depression and internalization of anger correlated more highly with verbal (r = .38 and r = .32) and relational (r = .40 and r = .33) than with physical (r = .26 and r = .19) victimization."

"They found, for example, that depression and internalization of anger correlated more highly with verbal (r = .38 and r = .32) and relational (r = .40 and r = .33) than with physical (r = .26 and r = .19) victimization."

Discussion¶

Learner Variables¶

• Safety — predictor: learners who differ on it differ in outcomes

Related Claims¶

• Gender differences in victimization vary systematically across the physical, verbal, and relational components — related
• A three-component (tripartite) model of victimization shows superior explanatory power to unidimensional and two-component models in cross-national PISA2018 data — related
• More teachers rate verbal aggression as serious (38.6%) than rate relational aggression as very serious (23.8%) — related