Claims

The two groups did not differ significantly on the pretest before instruction

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2012 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Pretest scores were not statistically significant between groups (11.37±1.42 vs. 11.73±0.69, p = 0.212), indicating equivalent baseline knowledge. → Omrani 2012

Evidence

Omrani 2012

Omrani, S., Fardanesh, H., Hemmati, N., & Hemmati, N. (2012). Exploring an appropriate instructional design model for continuing medical education. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 13(3). https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ997826

q2 · i? · causal · r2

Baseline comparison on the 20-item multiple-choice pretest; Table 2 reports t = 1.267, p = 0.212, so the groups began with the same degree of knowledge before the programs.

"the average scores achieved in the pretest exam in two groups were not statistically significant (11.37±1.42 VS. 11.73±0.69, P>0.05)"

Discussion

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