Claims

Higher fish intake is associated with lower risk of cognitive impairment in older adults

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · associational r3 · q3 · i2 medium
Currency · newest study 2020 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · overdue for a recheck since 2025: baselines and conditions change

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i2 In AREDS, participants in the highest fish intake quartile had lower odds of cognitive impairment than those in the lowest quartile (OR = 0.36 for 3MS, P = .001). → Keenan Tiarnán D. 2020 q3 i2 In AREDS2, participants in the highest fish intake quartile had lower odds of cognitive impairment than those in the lowest quartile (OR = 0.50 for TICS-M, P < .0001). → Keenan Tiarnán D. 2020 (2)

Evidence

Keenan Tiarnán D. 2020

Keenan Tiarnán D., Agrón Elvira, Mares Julie A., Clemons Traci E., van Asten Freekje, Swaroop Anand, Chew Emily Y.; AREDS and AREDS2 Research Groups. (2020). Adherence to a Mediterranean diet and cognitive function in the Age-Related Eye Disease Studies 1 & 2. Alzheimer's & Dementia. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8328271/

q3 · i2 · associational · r3

Cross-sectional component analysis in AREDS examining fish intake quartiles and cognitive impairment. The article reports OR = 0.36 (P = .001; 3MS) and OR = 0.54 (P = .001; composite) for quartile 4 versus quartile 1.

"In AREDS, the odds ratios for cognitive impairment, in quartile 4 (vs 1), were 0.36 (P = .001; 3MS) Figure 3A and 0.54 (P = .001; composite) Figure 3B."

Keenan Tiarnán D. 2020 (2)

Keenan Tiarnán D., Agrón Elvira, Mares Julie A., Clemons Traci E., van Asten Freekje, Swaroop Anand, Chew Emily Y.; AREDS and AREDS2 Research Groups. (2020). Adherence to a Mediterranean diet and cognitive function in the Age-Related Eye Disease Studies 1 & 2. Alzheimer's & Dementia. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8328271/

q3 · i2 · associational · r3

Cross-sectional component analysis in AREDS2 examining fish intake quartiles and cognitive impairment. The article reports OR = 0.50 (P < .0001; TICS-M) and OR = 0.54 (P = .001; composite) for quartile 4 versus quartile 1.

"In AREDS2, the equivalent odds ratios were 0.50 (P < .0001; TICS-M) Figure 3E and 0.54 (P = .001; composite) Figure 3F"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id fish-intake-lower-cognitive-impairment-risk
title Higher fish intake is associated with lower risk of cognitive impairment in older adults
description Higher fish intake is associated with lower risk of cognitive impairment in older adults
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2020
recheck_by 2025
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-17
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 2 — keenan-tiarnán-d-2020, keenan-tiarnán-d-2020-2

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