The access–success paradox and its resolution through embedded support infrastructure¶
Design · All designs
Evidence · 1 claim (1 for) · 1 study (1 qualitative),q2· 0 of 1 report an effect size · 1 claim rests on one study
Description¶
The report names the access–success paradox: the assumption "that expanding access to more students who do not typically participate in advanced coursework must necessarily be accompanied by declining success, particularly for the students with the most to gain from expanded opportunity." Policy attention focuses on removing entry barriers while neglecting what enables enrolled students to succeed. OUSD's experience provides the report's answer: open-access dual enrollment can achieve equitable outcomes, but only when vague commitments to student support are transformed into concrete, systematic infrastructure—an embedded adult, continuous monitoring, proactive response to struggles, and structured communication between systems.
Design Implications¶
Context¶
Requirements¶
- Intentional, resourced support infrastructure embedded in course structure rather than offered as an external add-on service
Constraints¶
- The report offers OUSD as an existence proof, "not a prescription to be replicated exactly"; support of this kind is described as not very affordable
Target Learners¶
- High school students historically underserved in advanced coursework, including Black and Hispanic students, students with disabilities, and English Learners
Learning Goals¶
- Equitable participation and success in college coursework while in high school
Claims¶
Related Designs¶
Examples¶
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Key Sources¶
- Terrell, J. H., Mathias, J., Roldan-Rueda, D., & Blanchard, A. (2026). Making dual enrollment work: Solving the access–success paradox with OUSD’s point person model. WestEd. https://www.wested.org
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
design |
id |
access-success-paradox-dual-enrollment |
title |
The access–success paradox and its resolution through embedded support infrastructure |
description |
The report names the access–success paradox: the assumption "that expanding access to more students who do not typically participate in advanced coursework must necessarily be accompanied by declining success, particu... |
status |
review |
generated |
by process:settle-candidates on 2026-10-09 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — terrell-2026 |
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