While-noticing stage pairs contrastive-critical framing with transformed practice as interrelated tasks¶
Design · All designs
Evidence · 1 claim (1 for) · 1 study (1 theoretical),q2· 0 of 1 report an effect size · 1 claim rests on one study
Description¶
At the while-noticing stage, students work in groups or pairs on two interrelated tasks adapted from The New London Group: contrastive-critical framing, in which they collaboratively compare and critically contrast original and noticed versions of their writing, and transformed practice, in which they collaboratively transform negotiated solutions into revised drafts and re-notice them. The article states, "Two interrelated tasks can be used in CFTs during the while-noticing stage: contrastive-critical framing and transformed practice, adapted from The New London Group's terms (1996)." The tasks target form, content, and organization, and sources of gaps drawn from interlanguage and cross-cultural differences.
Design Implications¶
Context¶
Requirements¶
- The two tasks must be used together rather than treated separately to gain the intended benefits of the entire CFT process
- Teacher modeling and scaffolding support students unfamiliar with collaborative tasks
Constraints¶
- The article notes the tasks might frustrate students who are unfamiliar with collaborative tasks, and cultural attitudes against criticizing peers may hinder them
Target Learners¶
- EFL college writing students
Target Goals¶
- Critical noticing of gaps in writing
- Uptake of feedback and revision of drafts
Claims¶
- Cft Three Stage Noticing Framework [+M]
- Review reports that asking students to notice particular errors decreased errors in a subsequent draft without reducing overall writing quality (Chandler) [+W]
Related Patterns¶
Examples¶
Key Sources¶
- Barnawi, O. Z. (2010). Promoting Noticing Through Collaborative Feedback Tasks in EFL College Writing Classrooms. International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 22(2). https://www.isetl.org/ijtlhe/
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
design |
id |
cft-while-noticing-tasks-pattern |
title |
While-noticing stage pairs contrastive-critical framing with transformed practice as interrelated tasks |
description |
At the while-noticing stage, students work in groups or pairs on two interrelated tasks adapted from The New London Group: contrastive-critical framing, in which they collaboratively compare and critically contrast or... |
status |
review |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-09-27 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — barnawi-2010 |
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