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Early Numeracy Intervention Program (Tier 2 small-group tutoring for first grade)

Design · All designs
Evidence · 2 claims (2 for) · 1 study (1 causal), q3 · 1 of 1 report an effect size · 2 claims rest on one study

Description

A Tier 2 preventative early numeracy intervention focused on number and operation ideas, including counting, number relationships, part-whole and place-value work, and addition/subtraction strategies. The article states "Tutoring sessions occurred 4 days per week for 25 min per session across 19 weeks (total of 1,900 min and 76 sessions)" in small groups of three to five students. Instruction used 11 units of 8 days, each day with a 3-minute warm-up and two 10-minute scripted lessons, with concrete and visual representations and daily progress monitoring.

Design Implications

Context

Requirements

  • Trained tutors who received a 3-hr initial training, practice lessons with feedback, and training sessions before each of the seven intervention units
  • Small groups of three to five students formed from beginning-of-year TEMI-PM scores

Constraints

  • The intervention was implemented by trained research staff on a pullout basis, which the authors name as a limitation; studies with general education teachers and interventionists are still needed

Target Learners

  • first-grade students with mathematics difficulties at risk per TEMI-PM screening

Learning Goals

  • early numeracy concepts and skills: counting, number recognition, comparing and sequencing numbers, place value, and addition/subtraction combinations

Claims

Examples

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Key Sources

  • Bryant, D. P., Bryant, B. R., Roberts, G., Vaughn, S., Pfannenstiel, K. H., Porterfield, J., & Gersten, R. (2011). Early numeracy intervention program for first-grade students with mathematics difficulties. Exceptional Children, 78(1), 7-23. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ952117
Page metadata
Field Value
type design
id early-numeracy-intervention-program-element
title Early Numeracy Intervention Program (Tier 2 small-group tutoring for first grade)
description A Tier 2 preventative early numeracy intervention focused on number and operation ideas, including counting, number relationships, part-whole and place-value work, and addition/subtraction strategies.
status review
generated by process:settle-candidates on 2026-11-02
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — bryant-2011

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